| Ch. 174: Wasta Effects on Supply Chain Relationships in the Middle East Region’ In Khosrow-Pour D.B.A., M. (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Organizational Knowledge, Administration, and Technology (pp. 2505-2520). IGI Global. http://doi:10.4018/978-1-7998-3473-1.ch | | IGI Global | | 2021 | Al-Ma’aitah, N; Soltani, E., and Liao, Y. |